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-
- CURRENT_MEETING_REPORT_
-
-
- Reported by Sue Hares/Merit, David Bolen/ANS and Dave Miller/MITRE
-
- Minutes of the Network OSI Operations Working Group (NOOP)
-
- The Network OSI Operations Group met three times during the week of the
- San Diego IETF. The first meeting took place on Monday morning. Steve
- Deering presented his ideas behind his paper ``City Codes is an
- Alternative to Topological NSAP Allocation (RFC 1237).'' In addition,
- Ross Callon presented the basics of RFC 1237. Both presentations
- prompted a great deal of discussion. Sally Tarquinio took very detailed
- notes of the discussion. Due to the length of both the notes and the
- discussion, the notes will not be available in the Proceedings. Notes
- may be retrieved via anonymous ftp from merit.edu in
- /pub/iso/noop/notes/notes.03.16.92.am).
-
- In addition to the City Code discussion, the following topics were
- discussed:
-
-
- o Mobile Hosts
- o Comparison Geographical Area Code (GARP) with NAT and CNAT
- o GARP vs RFC 1237
- o Whether asymmetric pathways are acceptable.
-
-
- The second NOOP session occurred on Wednesday morning at 9:00 a.m. and
- covered several different items. Notes were taken by David Bolen.
-
- Usage Questionnaire
-
- Sue Hares made available copies of the OSI usage questionnaire and
- requested that anyone involved with OSI work try to complete one. This
- was a copy of the same questionnaire that was previously distributed
- electronically.
-
- A question was raised as to why DECnet was considered different than
- CLNP (p. 9) - the answer was that it wasn't really, but the goal was to
- see if DECnet usage was pushing CLNP usage (here, DECnet really means
- DECnet Phase V traffic).
-
- NEARnet OSI Routing/Addressing Plan
-
-
- o Introduction
- John Curran from NEARnet (New England Academic & Research Network)
- made a presentation of NEARnet's OSI Plan. NEARnet is comprised of
- 120 members in six states, and coordinates with other New England
- service providers to provide service in that area. Cisco routers
- are used throughout NEARnets network.
-
- 1
-
-
-
-
-
- o Address Assignment Plan
- When researching an address assignment plan, NEARnet found that
- area codes were a nice match for population density, and therefore
- for assignment beneath NEARnet's AAI.
- NEARnets final address format breakdown assumed the following
- limits:
-
- - Total of 16 COs per area code.
- - Total of 256 RDs per CO. This could be a real problem in a
- fairly short-term (~ two years). It is hard to gauge demand
- though, and NEARnet isn't the only network assigning in the New
- England area.
-
- CO codes are assigned to aggregate at other boundaries as well:
-
- .00-.3F = Massachusetts (.10 = 508 area code, .20 = 617, etc..)
- .40-.4F \
- .50-.5F \ Assign to different states - allows room for
- .60-.6F / expansion according to area code.
- .70-.7F /
- .80- still some slack available for future expansion
-
-
- The next step is then to assign RDs logically under this scheme.
- The multiple aggregation points within this scheme helps to limit
- the routing table size.
- o Routing (ala RFC1237)
- The following points were raised with respect to routing issues
- under this sort of an address assignment scheme:
-
- - Routes will often have to be manually injected.
- - IGRP is not currently collapsing routes - hopefully newer
- protocols will begin to do this.
- - NEARnet doesn't like the fact that they have to accept all
- routes as it allows NEARnet's routing tables to grow without
- bounds.
- - NEARnet sees NSAP changes as a lot of work currently - thus, if
- a customer has already been assigned an RD, NEARnet lets the
- customer keep it.
- - NEARnet will accept any other assignments, but isn't sure what
- will happen with other networks - will they be as accepting as
- NEARnet?
-
- o Questions
- John brought up the general question as to what the general opinion
- of this plan was. Could the approach be viewed as dangerous? The
- following points were raised:
-
- 2
-
-
-
-
-
- - Something has to be done, and at least this policy allows
- future aggregation - it's very hard to take back what we give
- out today.
- - There could be a problem if all service providers don't become
- as accepting as NEARnet. If routes begin to be refused, it
- might cause everyone to bail out to their own AAI which would
- create a flat address space once again.
- - If we are allowing entropy at all (as this plan does), then
- there needs to be some sort of entropy reduction in the system.
- A possible recourse might be the need to start charging for the
- announcement of a special route to other networks.
-
- A general point was made that at the moment, the whole area of
- addresses and assignment represents more of a controlled economy
- than a true market economy. Moving from one to the other is always
- tough.
- NEARnet's addressing and routing plan may be found (via anonymous
- ftp) in:
- nic.near.net:/docs/osi-routing-plan.txt or
- merit.edu:/pub/iso/noop/papers/nearnet.osi-routing-plan.txt
- John also gave credit to CICNet for their previously released OSI
- plan, and said that NEARnet's plan borrowed a lot from CICNet's.
-
-
- OSI Pilot Projects
-
- The discussion of OSI pilot projects centered around some documentation
- that Sue supplied describing some of the work that RARE is doing in this
- area. RARE has a suite of tests that they are requesting users at their
- sites to perform, sending them results back to a central site to be
- summarized. Sue was interested in whether or not their was enough
- interest in trying the same sort of pilot plan here in the U.S., as well
- as trying to get together another OSI demo for Interop East.
-
- The general consensus of the Group was that, yes, it would be useful to
- try the same sort of pilot project here, and that the RARE approach
- seemed a reasonable way to proceed. It would also be nice to see about
- some coordination with RARE, although mostly for inter-domain and
- application level than at the ES-IS and IS-IS level. The
- application-level portion of the RARE plan was a little weak, and may
- need to be augmented for our tests.
-
- A possible problem was brought up in that a number of sites have beta
- implementations of OSI code, and may not be able to publish the results
- of tests. Sue suggested that at least saying ``I've tested'' is useful,
- even if the exact results of the test cannot be released.
-
- NIST was brought up as an organization that was already handling some
- OSI testing in the same vein as what was being discussed. NIST has
- provided open labs and a test environment for multiple vendors to come
- together in order to test interoperability. There has been no automated
-
- 3
-
-
-
-
-
- or documented test procedures followed, however - just vendor engineers
- running particular tests. Richard Collela will be sending some further
- information about this testing to the NOOP mailing list.
-
- The fundamental difference between the testing that has been performed
- at NIST, and the type of pilot projects being run by RARE is that the
- latter case involves actual end users, while the former is run by the
- vendors and their engineers.
-
- John Curran suggested that the request for tests be sent out to the NOOP
- list. While many midlevels may not run the tests themselves, they may
- have clients that can. Sue Hares agreed to send the test plan, and a
- request for volunteers to the NOOP mailing list.
-
- Document Review: (reported by Dave Miller)
-
-
- o TOOLS RFC
- Their was a brief discussion on the ``Tools'' Document and the need
- for tools to provide OSI ping, OSI traceroute, and OSI routing
- table dump utilities. The discussion then focused on what routing
- table information should be available via SNMP. It was noted that
- the document should specify a minimal set of objects as MUST
- requirements for this specification.
- For CLNS MIB objects, no one took exception to the list in the
- draft document. For IS-IS, the document currently states the
- object in very general terms. Dino Farinacci was asked to write-up
- a minimal list of IS-IS objects and send them to the NOOP mailing
- list. For IDRP, no one took exception to the list in the draft
- document.
- There was no review of objects for CMIP management at this time.
- o SURVEY FORM
- Sue Hares gave a status overview of the OSI in the Internet Survey.
- The plan to maintain the survey is to perform a monthly revision to
- incorporate any new information received. Sue also encouraged
- others to respond to the survey since only about ten responses have
- been received to date.
- There were a few suggestions to modify the survey (it was noted
- that the changes should be highlighted when new surveys are sent
- out):
-
- - DECnet traffic should refer to DECnet Phase V traffic.
- - Text should refer to RFC 1006 as opposed to a TCP/IP stack.
- - There should be a context section added to identify who's
- responding to the survey and what their role in OSI is.
-
- Cathy Wittbrodt suggested that the surveys be stored individually
- on-line so particular responses could be retrieved as desired. Sue
- agreed to do this.
-
- 4
-
-
-
-
-
- Dave Farber suggested sending the survey out to the IETF mailing
- list to reach a broader community. Sue agreed to do this.
- o SECURITY RFC
- Walt Lazear gave an overview of the OSI Packet Filtering document.
- The document discusses the issues associated with filtering OSI by
- application type in the context of using packet filtering to
- restrict OSI connections (establishing firewalls).
- Walt noted that he has not received comments on the current
- document and solicited feedback.
- There was some discussion of what were the security requirements
- that were trying to be met. MITRE was asked if they could put
- together a short paper on OSI security policy to set the context
- for this work and to stimulate further discussion. Bill Barns
- volunteered himself and Walt to pursue this.
- o NIST IS-IS TEST LAB
- Rich Colella gave a quick overview of the IS-IS test lab
- established at NIST. Two Open Lab sessions have been conducted to
- date to perform vendor interoperability testing.
- A report of the router testing is being prepared. Rich agreed to
- get a copy of the completed report sent to the NOOP list.
-
-
- The third NOOP sessions took place during the 7:00 p.m. session on
- Wednesday, March 18th, and was devoted to discussion of the IDRP for IP
- document. A new working group will be formed to discuss the IDRP
- issues. Detailed notes are available via ftp, cd ietf, get
- noop-minutes-92mar.txt).
-
- NOTES>>>>>>>
-
- IDRP for IP
-
- IDRP can be found in merit.edu:/pub/iso/idrp.ps IDRP for IP will be
- submitted as an Internet Draft by April 1st.
-
-
- 1. BISPDU (IDRP packet) in IP packet with unique protocol ID.
- IDRP provides a reliable transport so TCP not needed.
- 2. IP addresses encoded in NLRI and NET.
- Current ANSI ballot proposal will allow direct encoding. This
- ballot proposal will be a correction on the current DIS ballot
- text.
- 3. IDRP for IP only has:
-
- o No CLNP forwarding
- o No IDRP GMDO for CMIP: (MIB will be part of an Internet
- standard. Internet is using SNMP over CLTS.)
-
-
- 5
-
-
-
-
-
- 4. Minimal Configuration Information needed for IDRP.
-
- o Intra-Domain ISs (routers)
- o Location and identity of BIS (Border routers) in Domain
- o IP addresses for Routing Domain (bag of networks)
- o Routing Domain Identifier (RDI)
- (New style AS)
- 47:0005:81:aa:aa
- Where if AS number needs to be expanded, the aa:aa field can go
- to 4 bytes.
- o Rib Attribute Set = null
- Rib Attributes identify QOS. QOS will be examined in a separate
- document.
- o Routing Domain Confederations - RDCs
- Routing Domain Confederations this node is a part of.
- o SNPAs of this node
-
- 5. IDRP compared to BGP-4.
- Additional Features
-
- o DIST_LIST_INCL, DIST_LIST_EXCL
- DIST_LIST_INCL indicates which routing domains a set of routing
- information may be passed to. DIST_LIST_EXCL states this
- routing information may be passed to all RDs but the ones
- listed.
- o Local Preference (may be added to BGP-4)
- o MULT_EXIT_DISC (may be added to BGP-4)
- o RDC
- o RD Sets
- o IDRP has its own transport
- o Hierarchical Recording
-
- 6. IDRP Deployment.
-
- o Minimum configuration: 1 BIS, 1 BIS can pass to intra-domain
- routing.
- o IP Prefix goes in 1 Routing domain, not multiple.
- Prefix is really 1 campus or RD, not the large ``bags'' of
- networks that make up AS now.
-
-
- Attendees
-
- Andy Adams ala@merit.edu
- Vikas Aggarwal aggarwal@jvnc.net
-
- 6
-
-
-
-
-
- Robert Aiken raiken@nsf.gov
- Steve Alexander stevea@i88.isc.com
- Nagaraj Arunkumar nak@3com.com
- Zorica Avramovic zorica@sparta.com
- William Barns barns@gateway.mitre.org
- Tony Bates tony@ean-relay.ac.uk
- William Biagi bbiagi@cos.com
- David Bolen db3l@nis.ans.net
- Scott Brim swb@cornell.edu
- J. Nevil Brownlee nevil@aukuni.ac.uz
- Eric Brunner brunner@practic.com
- Niels Brunsgaard nob@dowtyns.dk
- Ross Callon callon@bigfut.enet.dec.com
- John Chang jrc@uswest.com
- A. Lyman Chapin lyman@bbn.com
- Henry Clark henryc@oar.net
- Alan Clegg abc@concert.net
- Richard Colella colella@osi.ncsl.nist.gov
- Rob Coltun rcoltun@ni.umd.edu
- Robert Cooney cooney@wnyose.nctsw.navy.mil
- Curtis Cox ccox@wnyose.nctsw.navy.mil
- Dave Cullerot cullerot@ctron.com
- John Curran jcurran@bbn.com
- Steve Deering deering@xerox.com
- Kathleen Dodd kathy@gateway.mitre.org
- Tom Easterday tom@cic.net
- Dino Farinacci dino@cisco.com
- Stefan Fassbender stf@easi.net
- Peter Ford peter@lanl.gov
- Karen Frisa karen.frisa@andrew.cmu.edu
- Vince Fuller vaf@stanford.edu
- Eugene Geer ewg@nvuxr.bellcore.com
- Robert Hagens hagens@cs.wisc.edu
- Susan Hares skh@merit.edu
- Jeff Hayward j.hayward@utexas.edu
- Juha Heinanen juha.heinanen@datanet.tele.fi
- Randy Hoebelheinrich rho@rowan.lanl.gov
- Kathleen Huber khuber@bbn.com
- Bob Jeckell rrj@3com.com
- Barbara Jennings bjjenni@sandia.gov
- Dan Jordt danj@nwnet.net
- Dave Katz dkatz@merit.edu
- H. A. Kippenhan kippenhan@fndcd.fnal.gov
- Yoav Kluger ykluger@fibhaifa.com
- Deidre Kostick dck2@sabre.bellcore.com
- Eva Kuiper eva@hpindda.cup.hp.com
- John Larson jlarson@parc.xerox.com
- Walter Lazear lazear@gateway.mitre.org
- Eliot Lear lear@sgi.com
- Kurt Lidl lidl@sura.net
- Susan Lin suelin@ibm.com
- Tony Li tli@cisco.com
- Triet Lu trietl@sparta.com
- Gary Malkin gmalkin@xylogics.com
-
- 7
-
-
-
-
-
- Bill Manning bmanning@rice.edu
- Glenn McGregor ghm@merit.edu
- Milo Medin medin@nsipo.nasa.gov
- David Miller dtm@mitre.org
- Henry Miller henrym@sacusr.mp.usbr.gov
- Greg Minshall minshall@wc.novell.com
- Dennis Morris morrisd@imo-uvax.dca.mil
- Donald Morris morris@ucar.edu
- Brad Passwaters bjp@sura.net
- David Piscitello dave@sabre.bellcore.com
- Jon Postel postel@isi.edu
- Rex Pugh pugh@hprnd.rose.hp.com
- Yakov Rekhter yakov@watson.ibm.com
- Ron Roberts roberts@jessica.stanford.edu
- Jonathan Rodin rodin@ftp.com
- Benny Rodrig 4373580@mcimail.com
- Manoel Rodrigues manoel.rodrigues@att.com
- Sharad Sanghi sharad@ans.net
- Erik Sherk sherk@sura.net
- William Simpson Bill_Simpson@um.cc.umich.edu
- Keith Sklower sklower@cs.berkeley.edu
- Mark Sleeper mws@sparta.com
- Frank Solensky solensky@clearpoint.com
- Walter Stickle wls@ftp.com
- William Streilein bstreile@wellfleet.com
- Sally Tarquinio sally@gateway.mitre.org
- Richard Thomsen rgt@lanl.gov
- Claudio Topolcic topolcic@nri.reston.va.us
- Paul Traina pst@cisco.com
- Kannan Varadhan kannan@oar.net
- Huyen Vu vi@polaris.dca.mil
- Carol Ward cward@westnet.net
- Bert Wijnen wijnen@vnet.ibm.com
- Steve Willens steve@livingston.com
- Scott Williamson scottw@nic.ddn.mil
- Walter Wimer walter.wimer@andrew.cmu.edu
- Linda Winkler lwinkler@anl.gov
- Cathy Wittbrodt cjw@nersc.gov
- Peter Yee yee@ames.arc.nasa.gov
-
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